![]() ![]() The size, distribution, and Brownian motion of these globules are important values for determining the milk’s potential for coalescence or flocculation – both processes that can cause milk to separate and spoil. Milk is primarily formed from fat globules of just a few micrometers in diameter, with a native membrane formed primarily of protein separating it from its water-based plasma medium. Researchers can use dynamic light scattering to assess the distribution of fatty particles in milk, for example. Food, Beverage and Chemical Research Dynamic light scattering is an established particle analysis technique designed to quantify the geometries and concentration of solid particles dispersed within a liquid medium. Planners may also use dynamic light scattering to analyze the soil or sediment base of a new construction location, informing the materials and procedures for establishing building foundations. It is possible to monitor cement hydration in relation to concrete hardening, for example, and optimize mixing ratios as appropriate. Dynamic light scattering has been used for quality control purposes in the construction industry, to ensure materials meet specific industry standards and perform as expected. Construction and Soil Analysis The construction sector is subject to an enormous range of compliances and regulations, with stringent specifications for raw material quality. This article will explore some of the most common applications of dynamic light scattering equipment. This methodology has multiple established and emerging applications, supporting the manufacture and supply of numerous everyday products. Dynamic light scattering uses incident lasers, sensitive photodetectors, and intuitive software to create speckle patterns of liquid samples or colloids. This process can be accurately analyzed using dynamic light scattering (DLS) methods. If a liquid sample contains nanoparticles or particulates however, these microscopic solids will block and reflect light across much of the wavelength spectrum, scattering the incident light throughout the sample. This is because transparent liquid particles will transmit light rather than reflecting it. The Applications of Dynamic Light Scattering Light can typically travel uninterrupted through a homogenous liquid sample, even if it is refracted or if the color of the liquid absorbs some of its wavelengths.
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